What is a Fondant cake? Everything you need to know
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You might’ve always wondered about those beautiful fine finishes on the wedding or engagement cakes, right? Yes, those are fondant cakes.
Fondant cakes are coated in a glossy, smooth icing of sugar, water, and other flavours. Because they have an attractive and polished appearance and can be shaped into various forms and designs, they are famous for special occasions such as engagements, birthdays, and weddings. Fondant decorations are popular among cake decorators because they can be customised and require detailed designs, resulting in beautiful and distinctive designs. In this comprehensive guide, we will discuss Fondant cakes in detail.
Fondant Vs. Buttercream
The first question is whether fondant cakes are different from buttercream cakes. The answer is a big yes!
Fondant and buttercream, two popular cake icings, are very different from each other. Fondant provides a smooth, firm texture that is perfect for creating intricate designs and sharp edges and ideal for formal occasions like weddings. Its ability to be moulded and coloured makes it versatile for themed cakes.
Meanwhile, buttercream offers a creamy, buttery flavour and a softer texture that appeals to everyday cakes and casual gatherings. It’s easier to work with when creating textured finishes and piping decorations.
Buttercream cakes need refrigeration due to heat sensitivity, whereas fondant-covered cakes can endure longer at room temperature once decorated. Since we all know buttercream cakes, shall we talk more about Fondants?
Types of Fondant
Fondant comes in different types and flavours. The two main types are rolled fondant, which is pliable and used for covering cakes, and the other is poured fondant, which is a smooth glaze for pastries like petits fours. Each type offers versatility and a distinct texture.
Below is an overview of the main types of fondant, along with a comparison table to help you decide which fondant is best suited for your needs.
Type | Texture | Best Used For | Difficulty Level |
Rolled Fondant | Smooth, pliable, elastic | Covering cakes, making decorations, cake toppers | Moderate |
Pour Fondant | Thick, liquid, glossy | Glazing cakes and pastries, petits fours, éclairs | Easy |
Chocolate Fondant | Pliable, rich chocolate flavour | Sculpting decorations, covering cakes | Moderate |
Marshmallow Fondant | Smooth, sweet, pliable, Marshmallows | Covering cakes, making decorations, children’s cakes, Marshmallows are used | Easy |
Sculpting Fondant | Firm, stable, detailed | Creating intricate figures, detailed decorations | Advanced |
Let’s find out about each of them in detail.
- Rolled Fondant: For decorating and sealing cakes
What it is: Rolled fondant has a smooth, polished finish, and the ability to hold intricate designs makes it ideal for this application. Sugar, water, gelatin, and glycerin are combined to create a soft, dough-like sugar paste known as rolled fondant. Because of its elastic and smooth structure, it may be rolled out and draped over cakes.
How it is used: Using a rolling pin, roll it out into a thin layer and carefully apply it over cakes to give a perfect, smooth finish. Additionally, it can sculpt and mould ornamental figures and shapes. Here’s how you can also use it:
- Cake Covering: To create a smooth and even surface, rolled fondant is stretched into thin sheets and draped over cakes. It is simple to apply to the cake and smoothed down to create crisp corners and edges for a polished appearance.
- Decorating: The Fondant can be coloured with gel or powdered food colouring to create many personalised designs. It’s frequently used to make intricate decorations like ribbons, flowers, and mould- or hand-shaped figurines.
- Sealing: Fondant, in addition to being aesthetically pleasing, is a barrier that keeps moisture in and cakes fresh for longer. It also helps keep the flavours inside the cake from drying out.
Best for: Rolled fondant works best for a polished, expert appearance on cake coverings. It’s perfect for cakes that need to be smooth and sleek, including wedding and birthday cakes. It’s also great for creating cake toppers and edible decorations.
Order online on WarmOven for the best Fondant cake in town!
- Pour Fondant: For a smooth finish and filling
Pour fondant, also known as fondant icing or fondant glaze, is a smooth and glossy icing used primarily to coat pastries and provide a clean, polished finish.
What it is: Made from sugar, water, and corn syrup, pour fondant is a viscous, liquid version of fondant. It is used as a coating or filler and has a glossy finish on pastries such as petits fours, eclairs, or doughnuts. Here’s how it is typically used –
How it is used: It can be heated and poured over cakes and pastries or used as a filling for candies like petits fours. The smooth, glossy top is achieved when the fondant solidifies into a firm but not hard consistency. It can also be used to:
- Give a Smooth Finish: When poured over pastries, pour fondant creates a uniform, flawless surface that enhances the visual appeal of the pastry. It gives a professional look and can be coloured or flavoured to complement the pastry underneath.
- Filling: In addition to its use as a glaze, pour fondant can also be used as a filling for certain pastries. It adds sweetness and moisture while contributing to the overall texture of the pastry.
- Decoration: While primarily used for its smooth finish, pour fondant can also serve as a base for additional decorations such as drizzles, sprinkles, or edible
decorations placed on top before it sets.
Best for: Fondant gives cakes and pastries a glossy, smooth finish. It’s frequently used for miniature pastries like éclairs and petits fours.
- Chocolate Fondant and its unique flavour and texture
What it is: Chocolate fondant is a variant of classic fondant with a unique flavour and texture profile, with chocolate as its base. Chocolate, glucose, or corn syrup combine to create chocolate fondant, often called modelling chocolate. The result is a soft dough with a deep chocolate taste.
How it’s used: It is moulded and fashioned into figurines, decorations, and cake coverings. It has the extra benefit of tasting like chocolate and may be rolled out and utilised similarly to rolled fondant. Chocolate fondant typically includes chocolate (dark, milk, or white), sugar, water, or cream, and sometimes butter or glucose syrup. This blend gives it a rich, chocolatey taste that enhances desserts.
Best for: Adding rich chocolate flavour to cakes and crafting edible decorations with a chocolate touch are the two things that chocolate fondant excels at. It’s perfect for moulding elaborate patterns and chocolate enthusiasts seeking a visually appealing and delectable addition.
- Marshmallow Fondant: An easy-to-make, and tasty option
What it is: Marshmallow fondant is a smooth, pliable paste prepared from melted marshmallows combined with powdered sugar. It is well-known for being sweet and being simple to prepare at home. Popular as a substitute for traditional fondant, marshmallow fondant is favoured for its pleasing flavour and simplicity of preparation.
How it is used: It is rolled out and used as a covering for cakes or to make ornamental features. It is easily flavoured and tinted, making it adaptable to various patterns. Making marshmallow fondant involves melting marshmallows with water and gradually adding powdered sugar until a smooth, pliable dough forms. It’s easier to work with and more forgiving than traditional fondant.
Best for: Due to its ease of preparation and handling, marshmallow fondant is ideal for DIY cake decorating tasks. Because of its sweet taste and flexibility, it’s perfect for covering cakes and creating decorations for kids’ cakes and themed celebrations.
- Sculpting Fondant for three-dimensional designs
What it is: Sculpting fondant is meant to create detailed figures and details. Compared to ordinary rolled fondant, it is usually harder and more solid, enabling finer detailing and more structural integrity. Sculpting fondant allows for intricate 3D designs and detailed decorations on cakes and pastries.
How it is used: Detailed figures, flowers, and other ornaments can be moulded and shaped using sculpting fondant. It is frequently mixed with gum paste or tylose powder to make it harder, more elastic, and simpler to form and hold complex shapes.
Detailing is done using modelling tools, toothpicks, and small brushes.
Best for: Fondant sculpture creates intricate, 3D cake embellishments. It’s perfect for creating realistic-looking characters, flowers, and other detailed designs that demand stability and attention to detail. Professional cake decorators and cakes for special occasions that require intricate and detailed embellishments are ideal candidates for this kind of fondant.
Sculpting with fondant requires practice to master. You can experiment with different techniques and tools to develop your skills in creating lifelike figures, intricate flowers, or thematic decorations.
WarmOven offers different types of fondant cakes—cricket-themed cakes, Pokemon fondant cakes, pink comic cakes, baby shark fondant cakes, IPL custom cakes, and even adult cakes for those memorable and fun-filled bachelor parties. Order now to avail 10% off on orders above ₹700.
Why use Fondont on a cake, what is the priority here? Let’s find out.
Why Use Fondant on Cakes?
Fondant cakes are fantastic for several reasons! They may be rolled out, moulded into any form, and coloured to fit your theme or pattern. Fondant is incredibly flexible. It also maintains its gorgeous decoration in various conditions to look great for cool indoor events and scorching summer days.
Fondant is also a dream come true for constructing complicated decorations; you may use it to create incredibly eye-catching 3D panda cakes or even wedding cake figures, intricate patterns, or flowers. An added benefit is that it surrounds the cake like a shield, trapping moisture and extending its freshness. This means that besides looking amazing, it keeps your cake tasting great!
Now that we have covered the basics of Fondonts, shall we learn how it’s made?
How to Prepare and Apply Fondant?
The most awaited section of this article is how to prepare and apply fondant. Let’s learn it step by step.
Preparing a Fondant
To make a fondant, mix powdered sugar, water, and either glycerin or gelatin; heat until the ingredients melt and the result becomes smooth. This is combined gradually to create a workable dough, which is kneaded until smooth and elastic. The fondant is ready to use after maturing and resting. It can be flavoured and coloured to meet a variety of ornamental purposes, making it an adaptable icing for cakes and pastries.
Using a Fondant on a cake
Let’s find out how the best Fondant cakes are made.
- Cake Preparation: Start with a fully cooled cake and apply a thin layer of buttercream or ganache all over the cake. This acts as a glue to help the fondant adhere and creates a smooth surface for better application.
- Rolling and Applying Fondant:
- To prevent the fondant from sticking, dust your work surface and roll the pin with cornstarch or powdered sugar.
- To cover the entire cake, roll out the fondant into a circle. Aim for a thickness of roughly 1/4 inch.
- Carefully lift the rolled fondant using a rolling pin and drape it over the cake.
- Using your hands, gently press the fondant onto the cake, smoothing out any air bubbles and adhering to the layer.
- Cutting and Evening Out
- Cut extra fondant from the bottom of the cake with a sharp knife or pizza cutter near the base.
- Using your hands or a fondant smoother, smooth the fondant from the top to the sides. This contributes to a soft, flawless finish.
- Creating Stick Fondant
- To improve the fondant’s adhesion, softly brush the buttercream or ganache layer with water or simple syrup if it has become a little dry.
- Press lightly around the cake’s bottom to ensure the fondant adheres firmly.
Decorating a Fondant
Fondant makes creative, detailed shapes like flowers, letters, and figures simple. It’s perfect for adding unique motifs to cakes because it can be sculpted into 3D forms or rolled thin for delicate embellishments.
Tools: Modeling tools to add texture and fine-tune details; fondant cutters for exact shapes; moulds for repeatable patterns. These tools assist you in creating decorations that seem professional and improve the works’ visual attractiveness.
Colouring: Gel colouring works best for tinting fondant because it integrates seamlessly without changing the consistency of the material. Combine colours to produce vivid hues or apply gradients to create eye-catching patterns that complement the cake’s or pastry’s general theme.
Try this delicious Fondant Cake recipe and share your creations with us on social media using #WarmovenBakes. Don’t forget to check out our other delightful recipes. Tag us on Instagram and Facebook – WarmOvenIndia
Maintaining and Storing Fondant Cakes
Understanding storage differences based on homemade versus commercial fondant is important to maintaining fondant-covered cakes.
- Made-at-home fondant keeps for one to two weeks when kept airtight at room temperature.
- Commercial fondant has a six-month shelf life when refrigerated, thanks to preservatives.
Fondant cakes should be kept out of direct sunlight in a cool, dry location. Refrigerating food is good for extended storage, but taking it out could cause condensation; let it air dry before serving. Let cakes come to room temperature in a regulated space to avoid condensation. Cakes should be well-wrapped to prevent air exposure and ensure maximum freshness. By doing this, the fondant is guaranteed to stay smooth and maintain its aesthetic integrity.
WarmOven offers different types of fondant cakes —cricket-themed cakes, Pokemon fondant cakes, pink comic cakes, baby shark fondant cakes, IPL custom cakes, and adult cakes for memorable and fun-filled bachelor parties. Order now to avail 10% off on orders above ₹700.
Common Fondant Challenges and Solutions
When learning to decorate with fondant, one must overcome several obstacles, such as air bubbles, tears, and cracking. To overcome these obstacles and produce results of a professional calibre, one must be patient, perfect their technique, and have the appropriate instruments. Let’s learn how these mistakes usually occur and how you can avoid them.
Tears, Air Bubbles, and Cracking: Tears frequently result when fondant is handled violently or stretched too thinly. Roll fondant to a uniform thickness and gently lift it onto the cake to avoid tearing it. Press the fondant against the cake surface to smooth out any air bubbles. Inadequate handling or dry fondant can cause cracking; work the fondant softer by kneading in some glycerin or shortening.
Learning Curve: Working with fondant takes practice. Begin with simple tasks and work your way up to more intricate patterns. Covering cakes neatly and creating beautiful designs requires dedication and patience.
Advice for the Best Results: Make sure the cakes are cool before adding fondant. Use a hard, smooth base, such as ganache or buttercream. Dust work surfaces with cornstarch or powdered sugar to keep objects from sticking. For expert finishes, spend money on high-quality equipment like fondant smoothers and rolling pins. Try various hues and textures to let your imagination run wild and see what suits your projects the best.
Choosing the Right Cake for Fondant Icing
When applying fondant icing, selecting the right cake is equally important for achieving a flawless finish and ensuring your creation looks as good as it tastes. Here’s what to consider:
Ideal Cake Types and Textures: The best cake types and textures are dense, moist cakes like mud cakes, butter cakes, or pound cakes. These cakes offer a sturdy foundation that keeps the fondant from drooping. Steer clear of airy and light cakes since they can crumble under the weight of the fondant.
The Value of a Level and Moist Base: A level base guarantees that the fondant covers the cake evenly without ridges or unequal bulges. The cake’s moisture improves the fondant’s adhesion and helps it stay fresh over time, improving the final product’s flavour and texture.
Tips for Choosing a Fondant Cake
Choosing the perfect fondant cake for your event involves considering various factors to ensure it meets your taste, appearance, and practicality expectations. Here are some helpful tips:
- Think About the Occasion: Align the cake’s flavour and design with the formality and topic of the gathering. WarmOven offers Fondant Cakes for Weddings, Anniversaries, and Birthdays.
- Expert Advice: Talk to the baker about your preferences and suggestions. Expert advice can help you clarify your concept and ensure it’s feasible within your timeframe and financial constraints. Drop messages for cooking instructions if you order online on WarmOven.
- Taste Test: Arrange a taste to experience the flavours of the fondant and cake. Ensure the fondant matches the cake and the flavour meets your expectations.
- Check for Allergies: Note any dietary needs or allergies that your guests may have. Select cake and fondant recipes that meet these requirements without sacrificing flavour or appearance.
- Spend Your Money Well: Set a realistic budget and prioritise the most important elements, like design details or size. WarmOven offers 10% off on orders above ₹700. Order now to avail the same!
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: How do you store a fondant-covered cake?
A: Store a fondant-covered cake in a cool, dry place. Avoid refrigerating, as moisture can cause the fondant to sweat. If possible, use an airtight container to keep the cake fresh.
Q: How do you fix cracks in fondant?
A: To fix cracks in fondant, smooth them gently with your fingers or a fondant smoother. Use a tiny amount of vegetable shortening to help blend and smooth the cracks if necessary.
Q: Why does my fondant crack when I put it on the cake?
A: Cracks can occur if the fondant is too dry or rolled too thin. When covering the cake, ensure it’s pliable and slightly thicker. Adding a bit of shortening can help maintain elasticity.
Q: Can I put a fondant cake in the fridge?
A: It’s best to avoid refrigerating a fondant cake as moisture can cause it to sweat and become sticky. If refrigeration is necessary, ensure it’s in an airtight container to minimise condensation.
Q: Why is my fondant sticky and hard to work with?
A: Fondant can become sticky due to high humidity or over-kneading. Dust your work surface and hands with cornstarch or powdered sugar to reduce stickiness, and handle the fondant minimally to avoid overheating it.
Q: How do I store leftover fondant?
A: Wrap leftover fondant tightly in plastic wrap and store it in an airtight container at room temperature. Properly stored, it can last for several weeks. Avoid refrigeration to prevent it from becoming too hard.
Conclusion
In summary, fondant is a flexible and aesthetically pleasing choice for cake decorating, given its edible nature and adaptable taste profile that accommodates many preferences. Its capacity to produce refined designs is unparalleled, so even if tastes differ, it is a favourite for celebratory cakes and special occasions.WarmOven offers the best Fondant Cakes in Town! Avail 10% off on orders above ₹700. Order now!